<-E 965> Univalued Binary Tree
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
* };
*/
// Method 1
class Solution {
public:
bool isUnivalTree(TreeNode* root) {
queue <TreeNode *> q ;
q.push(root) ;
while(!q.empty())
{
TreeNode *x = q.front() ;
q.pop() ;
if(x->left)
{
q.push(x->left) ;
if(x->val != x->left->val)
return false ;
}
if(x->right)
{
q.push(x->right) ;
if(x->val != x->right->val)
return false ;
}
}
return true ;
}
};
// Method 2
class Solution {
public:
bool isUnivalTree(TreeNode* root) {
if(!root) return true;
int val = root->val;
return dfs(root, val);
}
private:
bool dfs(TreeNode* root, int& val){
if(!root) return true;
if(root->val != val) return false;
return dfs(root->left, val) && dfs(root->right, val);
}
};