<-E 111> Minimum Depth of Binary Tree
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
int minDepth(TreeNode* root) {
if (!root)
return 0;
int left = minDepth(root->left);
int right = minDepth(root->right);
if(!root->left || !root->right)
return !root->left ? right + 1 : left + 1;
root->left = NULL;
root->right = NULL;
return min(left, right)+1;
}
};